Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Tuesday, 28 January 1930

Madrid:  

Gen. Miguel Primo de Rivera, dictator of Spain for the past six years, announces late tonight that he will step down.  He had asked the military essentially for a vote of confidence two days ago, and evidently not satisfied with the response (or lack thereof), he resigns.  Rivera holds a cabinet meeting in the evening, after which he drives to the royal palace and submits his resignation to King Alfonso, who in turn asks Gen. Damaso Berenguer to form a new government. 

“The king accepted my resignation and those of all the other ministers.  He praised each one and expressed his best wishes to all . . . .  The king entrusted formation of the new government to Damaso Berenguer.  I was very . . . pleased with this designation, for he is a man of great serenity of judgment, possessed of much discretion and dearly beloved throughout our country.  I suppose he will call on me tonight to exchange views.  I repeat, I am highly pleased with the selection for there is no man better fitted for the place.” 

The development gives rise to rampant speculation – and some violence – that some form of constitutional or republican government may return to Spain (as de Rivera himself had hinted– see Dec. 13, 1929).  Students in the capital riot against both military dictatorship and monarchy, but despite this, the nation is reported to be generally calm.



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